Si Mo Tang (Four Milled-Herb Decoction)

Si Mo Tang (四磨湯) promotes the movement of qi and descends rebellious qi while supporting the normal qi; for Liver qi constraint affecting the Lung with wheezing and a stifling chest.

Sì Mó Tāng  ·  四磨湯  ·  Four Milled-Herb Decoction

English Name

Four Milled-Herb Decoction

Classical Source

Ji Sheng Fang, 1253

Ingredients

  • Wu Yao, Chen Xiang (move/descend qi); Bing Lang (direct down)
  • Ren Shen (support qi) – the four are milled and steeped

Actions & Functions

  • Promotes the movement of qi and descends rebellious qi
  • Supports the normal qi (so moving does not deplete)

Indications

Liver qi constraint with rebellious qi: wheezing, shortness of breath, a stifling chest and epigastrium, and irritability, often triggered by emotional upset.

Tongue & Pulse

Tongue: thin white coat. Pulse: wiry.

Modifications

Add Mu Xiang and Zhi Shi (Wu Mo Yin Zi) for stronger qi-moving.

Cautions & Contraindications

For qi constraint with some deficiency; use with caution in marked deficiency or yin deficiency.

About Attilio

Doctor of Chinese medicine, acupuncture expert and author of My Fertility Guide and My Pregnancy Guide.

Check Also

PubMed research

Network Meta-Analysis Finds Chinese Herbal Decoctions Improve Outcomes and Reduce Side Effects in Breast Cancer Treatment

Research summary (Traditional Chinese Medicine): Efficacy and safety of traditional Chinese medicine decoctions in breast cancer treatment: a network meta-analysis. - Frontiers in oncology, 2026.