Conception Vessel 10 (REN 10) Xia Wan — Lower Venter

This point, on the upper abdomen, harmonises the Stomach, promotes the descent of food and relieves food stagnation.

Conception Vessel 10 (REN 10) Xia Wan 下脘 — Lower Venter

Location

On the upper abdomen, on the anterior midline, 2 cun superior to the umbilicus.

Anatomy

On the linea alba; the superior epigastric artery; the eighth intercostal nerve.

Actions & Functions

  • Harmonises the Stomach and promotes descent
  • Relieves food stagnation and resolves accumulation

Indications

Epigastric and abdominal pain and distension, indigestion and food retention, vomiting, and abdominal masses.

Needling

0.8-1.2 cun, perpendicular insertion.

Moxibustion Suitability

Suitable for moxibustion.

Point Combinations

With REN-12 and ST-36 for digestive disorders.

Classical Text References

A meeting point with the Spleen channel.

Cautions & Contraindications

None specific.

Latest Research

Latest peer-reviewed research on this point will be summarised here, with citations linked to PubMed, via our research integration.

About Attilio

Doctor of Chinese medicine, acupuncture expert and author of My Fertility Guide and My Pregnancy Guide.

Check Also

PubMed research

Acupuncture Shows Sustained Benefits for Chronic Daily Headache Prevention in Adults, Meta-Analysis Finds

Research summary (Acupuncture): Utility of Acupuncture Therapy for Adult Chronic Daily Headache Prophylaxis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. - Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2026.