Zi Wan (Asteris Radix)

Zi Wan (紫菀), the root of Aster tataricus, descends Lung qi to stop cough and expels phlegm; gently warming and moistening, it is suitable for both acute and chronic cough.

Zǐ Wǎn  ·  紫菀

Latin / Pharmaceutical Name

Aster tataricus (Radix Asteris)

Common English Name

Aster root

Taste

Bitter, sweet

Temperature

Slightly warm

Channels Entered

Lung

Actions & Functions

  • Stops cough and expels phlegm
  • Descends Lung qi

Indications

Cough with phlegm, whether acute or chronic, from cold or with some heat (in combination); and cough with difficult-to-expectorate sputum.

Dosage

4.5-9 g in decoction.

Common Combinations

With Kuan Dong Hua and Bai Bu for chronic cough.

Cautions & Contraindications

Use with caution in cough from yin deficiency with significant heat.

About Attilio

Doctor of Chinese medicine, acupuncture expert and author of My Fertility Guide and My Pregnancy Guide.

Check Also

PubMed research

Network Meta-Analysis Finds Chinese Herbal Decoctions Improve Outcomes and Reduce Side Effects in Breast Cancer Treatment

Research summary (Traditional Chinese Medicine): Efficacy and safety of traditional Chinese medicine decoctions in breast cancer treatment: a network meta-analysis. - Frontiers in oncology, 2026.