Governing Vessel 23 (DU 23) Shang Xing — Upper Star

This point, on the forehead, is the principal local point for the nose, benefiting the nose and eyes and clearing the head.

Governing Vessel 23 (DU 23) Shang Xing 上星 — Upper Star

Location

On the head, on the midline, 1 cun posterior to the anterior hairline.

Anatomy

On the frontalis and epicranial aponeurosis; the frontal artery and vein; the branch of the frontal nerve.

Actions & Functions

  • Benefits the nose (the chief local nasal point)
  • Benefits the eyes and clears heat
  • Calms the spirit

Indications

Nasal congestion, rhinitis and sinusitis, nosebleed, frontal headache, red and painful eyes, and febrile disease.

Needling

0.3-0.5 cun, transverse insertion (often towards the nose).

Moxibustion Suitability

Suitable for moxibustion.

Point Combinations

With LI-20 and LI-4 for nasal disorders; with Yintang for the forehead and nose.

Classical Text References

A point of the Du Mai; the chief local point for the nose.

Cautions & Contraindications

None specific.

Latest Research

Latest peer-reviewed research on this point will be summarised here, with citations linked to PubMed, via our research integration.

About Attilio

Doctor of Chinese medicine, acupuncture expert and author of My Fertility Guide and My Pregnancy Guide.

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PubMed research

Network Meta-Analysis Finds Chinese Herbal Decoctions Improve Outcomes and Reduce Side Effects in Breast Cancer Treatment

Research summary (Traditional Chinese Medicine): Efficacy and safety of traditional Chinese medicine decoctions in breast cancer treatment: a network meta-analysis. - Frontiers in oncology, 2026.