Chuan Xiong (Chuanxiong Rhizoma)

Chuan Xiong (川芎), the rhizome of Ligusticum chuanxiong, invigorates the blood and promotes the movement of qi (it is ‘the qi within the blood’), expels wind and relieves pain; a principal herb for headache and for gynaecological blood disorders.

Chuān Xiōng  ·  川芎

Latin / Pharmaceutical Name

Ligusticum chuanxiong (Rhizoma Chuanxiong)

Common English Name

Sichuan lovage rhizome

Taste

Acrid

Temperature

Warm

Channels Entered

Liver, Gall Bladder, Pericardium

Actions & Functions

  • Invigorates the blood and promotes the movement of qi
  • Expels wind and relieves pain (headache)
  • Regulates menstruation

Indications

Headache of many kinds; irregular and painful menstruation, amenorrhoea and difficult labour from blood stasis; and painful obstruction and traumatic injury.

Dosage

3-9 g in decoction.

Common Combinations

In Si Wu Tang to move blood; with Bai Zhi for headache.

Cautions & Contraindications

Acrid and ascending; use with caution in yin deficiency with heat, headache from Liver yang rising, heavy menstruation and during pregnancy.

About Attilio

Doctor of Chinese medicine, acupuncture expert and author of My Fertility Guide and My Pregnancy Guide.

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