Zhi Zi (Gardeniae Fructus)

Zhi Zi (梔子), the fruit of gardenia, drains fire and relieves the restlessness and stifling sensation in the chest that comes with heat, clears damp-heat (jaundice) and cools the blood to stop bleeding.

Zhī Zǐ  ·  梔子

Latin / Pharmaceutical Name

Gardenia jasminoides (Fructus Gardeniae)

Common English Name

Gardenia fruit

Taste

Bitter

Temperature

Cold

Channels Entered

Heart, Lung, Stomach, San Jiao

Actions & Functions

  • Drains fire and relieves irritability and restlessness
  • Clears heat and resolves damp-heat (jaundice)
  • Cools the blood and stops bleeding
  • Reduces swelling (topically for trauma)

Indications

Febrile irritability and insomnia with a stifling chest; damp-heat jaundice and painful urination; and bleeding from heat such as nosebleed or blood in the urine.

Dosage

6-9 g in decoction.

Common Combinations

With Dan Dou Chi (Zhi Zi Chi Tang) for irritability; with Yin Chen Hao for damp-heat jaundice.

Cautions & Contraindications

Avoid in loose stools from Spleen deficiency.

About Attilio

Doctor of Chinese medicine, acupuncture expert and author of My Fertility Guide and My Pregnancy Guide.

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